descent

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descent

基本词汇

更新时间:2024-12-23 23:05:09

英 [dɪˈsent]

美 [dɪˈsɛnt]

descent基本解释

n.下降;下坡;家世;血统;侵袭;衰落;继承

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第三人称复数:descents

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  • 网络解释
n.(名词)
  • 下降,下倾,降下,倾斜
  • 血统;家世,门第,世系
  • 下坡
  • 遗传;派生
  • 衰落,堕落
  • 屈尊,降格
  • 袭击,入侵
  • 【律】继承,世袭
  • 下坡路
n.(名词)
  • [C][U]下降,降下; 沦落 the process of going down
  • [C]下坡 a way down; downward way
  • [U]血统,出身,门第 family origins of the stated type

noun

1. the act of changing your location in a downward direction

2. properties attributable to your ancestry

e.g. he comes from good origins

Synonym: originextraction

3. a movement downward

4. the descendants of one individual

e.g. his entire lineage has been warriors

Synonym: lineagelineline of descentbloodlineblood linebloodpedigreeancestryoriginparentagestemmastock

5. a downward slope or bend

Synonym: declivityfalldeclinedeclinationdeclensiondownslope

6. the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors

Synonym: line of descentlineagefiliation

1. 下降;降落
A descent is a movement from a higher to a lower level or position.

descent在线翻译

e.g. Sixteen of the youngsters set off for help, but during the descent three collapsed in the cold and rain.
16 名年轻人出发去寻求帮助,但在下山过程中有 3 人因寒冷和大雨晕倒了。
e.g. ...the crash of an Airbus A300 on its descent into Kathmandu airport.
空客 A300 在加德满都机场降落时的坠毁

2. 斜坡;斜面
A descent is a surface that slopes downwards, for example the side of a steep hill.

e.g. On the descents, cyclists spin past cars, freewheeling downhill at tremendous speed.
在坡道上,自行车手飞驰着超越了一辆辆汽车,靠着惯性一路疾冲下山。

3. (形势的)恶化;(人的)堕落,沦落
When you want to emphasize that a situation becomes very bad, you can talk about someone's or something's descent into that situation.

e.g. The only lasting solution lies in a political settlement. Without it, their descent into chaos will be guaranteed.
唯一的长久之计是通过政治手段解决。否则,他们势必会陷入一片混乱。
e.g. ...his swift descent from respected academic to struggling small businessman.
他从一名受人尊敬的学者到一个度日艰难的小商人的瞬间沦落

4. 血统;家世;出身
You use descent to talk about a person's family background, for example their nationality or social status.

e.g. All the contributors were of African descent.
所有的撰稿人都是非裔人士。

1. 下降:根据统计,发生坠机事件次数,起飞(take off)占12%,爬升(climb)占13%,下降(descent)占3%,飞近机场(approach)占13%,着陆(landing)占45%. 而飞机在空中平稳行驶(cruise)时,只占6%.

2. descent

2. 继承:加拿大公民的TN身份可以继承(descent)或归化(naturalization). 源于美国、加拿大以外的TN身份申请者必须证明其具有TN身份申请相关要求的同等条件. 如果TN身份申请被拒,不可以申诉. 若是在边境口岸被拒,

3.

3. 世系:6、一个本地部落,在异族结婚和女性血族关系制度的联合影响下,可能达到被认为属于不同世系(descent)的人的性别平衡,因此它的成员可能可以互相通婚,并在部落整体范围内始终遵从外婚原则.

  • 常用例句
  • 词汇搭配
  • 经典引文
用作名词(n.)
  • We watched anxiously during her descent from the tree.
    我们焦急地看着她从树上爬下来。
  • The descent of the mountain took two hours.
    下山花了两个小时。
  • She is of German descent.
    她祖籍是德国。
  • He is of aristocratic descent.
    他出身贵族。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~
  • A chieftain of imperial descent.

    出自:J. Yeowell
  • The descent of the genus equus from a five-toed mammal not larger than a pig.

    出自:J. Fiske
  • 词义讲解
n.(名词)
descent, decent
  • 这两个词词形相近(只差一个字母s)、读音相似(decent ['diːsnt],descent [dI'sent]),但词义完全不同。前者意为“体面的”,是形容词;后者意为“血统”,是名词。
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    相关列句
    Their mother, Marie Jillisch, was of Irish descent, born in Scotland.(他们的母亲玛丽·姬丽施是爱尔兰后裔,出生在苏格兰。)
    But in the case of balloons, the descent sometimes comes sooner than expected.(但是就热气球来说,有时候它下降时比预想要来的快。)
    It is clearly modeled on Odysseus' descent to Hades in the Odyssey.(这很明显是模仿奥德修斯降入地狱,《奥德赛》书中的故事。)
    They were no longer a series of small bands but lived in a large community with more elaborate social organization, probably grouped into clans of people of common descent.(他们不再是一些小群体,而是居住在一个大型的社会中,有更加复杂精细的社会组织,可能是以拥有共同的祖先的氏族来划分群体。)
    So they were Greek speaking, maybe people of Greek descent.(所以他们说希腊语,很多人还是希腊后裔。)
    Britain has always been the principal source—ninety percent of Australians are of British descent, and Britain has provided one million migrants since the Second World War.(英国一直是澳大利亚移民的主要来源国——90%的澳大利亚人是英国后裔,自二战以来,英国已经提供了100万移民。)
    I'm Canadian of East Indian descent.(我是东印度裔加拿大人。)
    Many years later, he published his other great work, The Descent of Man.(许多年后,他出版了另一部名著《人类的演化》。)
    Some worry about a descent to Italian standards.(有些人担心媒体会下降到意大利水平上去。)
    The whole of this itinerary resembled a descent of black steps.(他走的这整条路线好象是一条在夜间摸黑下山的梯级。)
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